There is more to Mexico and Central America than beautiful beaches and exotic wildlife. In this series, we explore how Spanish and indigenous cultures combine in these regions' colonial cities to create a unique and intoxicating effect. Most of these cities have yet to be spoiled by mass tourism, ensuring that your experience will be authentic and wholly unforgettable.
For two centuries, Antigua served as the capital of the Spanish colony of Guatemala, which ranged from southern Mexico to the northern border of Panama. During this time, wealthy citizens endowed the city with grand basilicas and airy courtyard mansions. Earthquakes in 1717 and 1773 damaged the city considerably and, starting in 1776, the capital was moved to what is now Guatemala City. Much of Antigua was rebuilt, but many major buildings, including immense churches such as Nuestra Señora del Carmen and the Catedral de San José, still stand in picturesque ruins as if in a Guatemalan Caspar David Friedrich painting.
In addition to exploring the colonial center of Antigua, you can use the compact, pedestrian-friendly city as a base for engaging day trips. One of our favorites is the easy-to-moderate hike to Pacaya Volcano, where you can walk atop recently cooled lava flows and even roast marshmallows over hot spots. It’s also possible to take a fascinating tour of a coffee plantation, and ride a zip-line through the tropical forest.
For many people, Antigua forms only one part of a Guatemalan itinerary. Those with more than three or four days also can visit Lake Atitlán, an astonishing bowl of sapphire-blue water surrounded by volcanoes and craft villages, where many women still wear brightly colored hand-woven huipiles. To the north, near Lake Petén Itzá, stand some of the continent’s most impressive ruins, the great Mayan city of Tikal.
Antigua, Guatemala – This stylish hideaway is near the main plaza of the beautifully restored Spanish colonial town of Antigua, a 45-minute drive west of Guatemala City in the cool, lush highlands.
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