Top 3 Medieval Travel Destinations in Western Europe

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The sight of castles and cathedrals, even in ruins, easily conjures fanciful histories of gallant knights in gleaming armor, lords and ladies holding court and monks laboring on beautifully illuminated manuscripts. If you know your history, those images may be augmented with some of the harsher reality of the times. Yet gazing upon these towering achievements, representing the foundation of our own modern history, never fails to impress.

After the fall of the Roman Empire and ensuing the Dark Ages, rapidly shifting paradigms across Europe encouraged the rise of both a feudal nobility as well as the Christian church. Ushering in the medieval era, this consolidation of wealth and power led to an age of monumental building and gave many cities and countries their familiar shapes and character.

We’ve compiled itineraries showcasing some of the most interesting, authentic and well-preserved medieval sites across the continent. In this first installment, we take a look at the stalwarts of Western Europe: England, France and Spain. Follow us through time as we tour architecture, landscapes and villages fit for a history buff—but never far from accommodations fit for a king.

France

View of Carcassonne fortress
View of Carcassonne fortress - © Marcobarone/iStock/Thinkstock

"In the Middle Ages, southern France historically maintained a distinct language and relative independence from the northern kingdom..."

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England

Clifford's Tower, the main surviving feature of York Castle
Clifford's Tower, the main surviving feature of York Castle - © DaveBolton/iStock/Thinkstock

"Start your British journey in the northeastern city of York, where the immense stone gatehouses of the medieval walls immediately greet its visitors..."

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Spain

The Alhambra in Granada, Spain
The Alhambra in Granada, Spain - © Zheka-Boss/iStock/Thinkstock

"Spain is unique in European medieval history in that it was in varying degrees an Islamic territory known as Al-Andalus for more than 700 years..."

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This article is an excerpt from the October, November, December edition of the Traveler magazine. Click here to access the full issue.

By Hideaway Report Staff
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